直连通过版本
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# VPS 流量转发配置
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基于 **Xray + Nginx SNI 分流 + Mihomo 透明代理 + WireGuard**,实现:
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内网服务反向代理、多 VPS 链路中转、BT 透明代理、Minecraft UDP 转发。
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---
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## 设备
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| 设备 | IP / 域名 | 角色 |
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|---|---|---|
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| **北京 VPS** | `salmonstill.cn` / `49.232.242.90` | 公网入口,Nginx + Xray + socat + WireGuard |
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| **东京 VPS** | `tokyo.salmonstill.cn` / `43.165.178.10` | 代理出口,Xray Reality 出站 |
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| **旁路由** | `192.168.1.199` / WG `10.0.0.2` | 内网核心,Xray bridge + Mihomo TPROXY |
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| **NAS** | `192.168.1.188` | 绿联云 UGOS,思源笔记等服务 |
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| **qBittorrent** | `192.168.1.200` (macvlan) | PT 下载,独立 IP |
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| **Windows** | `192.168.1.177` | 内网办公,SSH |
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---
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## Nginx SNI 分流 (`beijing-vps-stream.conf`)
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监听 `:443`,按 SNI 将流量分发到不同后端:
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| SNI | 后端 | 端口 | 用途 |
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|---|---|---|---|
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| `www.apple.com` | Xray interconn | :9443 | 反向代理隧道 |
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| `www.microsoft.com` | Xray mihomo_in | :9444 | Mihomo 客户端 → 东京出口 |
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| `news.apple.com` | Xray proxy_from_lan | :9445 | 北京直连代理 |
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| `drive.salmonstill.cn` | NAS | :38653 | 绿联云直接转发 |
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| 默认 | NPM | :8443 | Nginx Proxy Manager |
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东京 VPS (`东京-vps-stream.conf`):`www.microsoft.com` → Xray :9443,默认 → NPM。
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---
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## Xray 核心
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### 北京 VPS (`xray-北京vps-config.json`)
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**Reality 入站** — 共享 privateKey `GGT9LfN_...`,由 Nginx SNI 转发:
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| Tag | 端口 | SNI | Reality target |
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|---|---|---|---|
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| `interconn` | :9443 | `www.apple.com` | `www.apple.com:443` |
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| `mihomo_in` | :9444 | `www.microsoft.com` | `www.microsoft.com:443` |
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| `proxy_from_lan` | :9445 | `news.apple.com` | `www.apple.com:443` |
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**dokodemo-door 入站** — 端口转发到旁路由反向隧道,共 11 个:
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| Tag | 公网端口 | 路由目标 |
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|---|---|---|
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| `external` | 38653 | → portal → NAS :9443 |
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| `external_siyuan` | 38654 | → portal → NAS :5005 |
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| `external_minecraft` | 39132 | → portal → 旁路由 :39132 |
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| `external_wsl` | 38655 | → portal → Windows :22 |
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| `external_nas_ssh` | 38656 | → portal → NAS :22 |
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| `external_router_ssh` | 38657 | → portal → 旁路由 :22 |
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| `external_router_web` | 39766 | → portal → 旁路由 :80 |
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| `external_tmp` | 8501 | → portal → Windows :8501 |
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| `external_3000` | 3000 | → portal → NAS :3000 |
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| `external_222` | 222 | → portal → NAS :222 |
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| `external_qbit` | 51413 | → portal → qBittorrent :51413 |
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**其他入站**:
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| Tag | 端口 | 类型 | 用途 |
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|---|---|---|---|
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| `proxy_in` | 10809 | mixed | SOCKS5/HTTP 代理 → 东京出口 |
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| `socks-dynamic` | 38658 | SOCKS5 (password) | 动态 LAN 端口访问 |
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**出站**:`direct`(freedom 直连)、`to_tokyo`(VLESS+Reality → `us.salmonstill.cn:443`)
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**路由**:所有 `external_*` + `interconn` + `socks-dynamic` → `portal`(反向隧道);`mihomo_in` + `proxy_in` → `to_tokyo`;`proxy_from_lan` → `direct`
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### 旁路由 (`xray-旁路由-config.json`)
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**Bridge 入站**:与北京 VPS 的 Portal 建立永久反向隧道。
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**出站**(14 个):
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| Tag | 目标 | 用途 |
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|---|---|---|
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| `to_nas` | `192.168.1.188:9443` | NAS 管理 |
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| `to_siyuan` | `192.168.1.188:5005` | 思源笔记 |
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| `to_wsl` | `192.168.1.177:22` | WSL SSH |
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| `to_nas_ssh` | `192.168.1.188:22` | NAS SSH |
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| `to_router_ssh` | `192.168.1.199:22` | 旁路由 SSH |
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| `to_router_web` | `192.168.1.199:80` | 旁路由 Web |
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| `to_minecraft` | `127.0.0.1:39132` | Minecraft 服务 |
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| `to_tmp` | `192.168.1.177:8501` | 临时服务 |
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| `to_3000` | `192.168.1.188:3000` | Web 服务 |
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| `to_222` | `192.168.1.188:222` | 备用服务 |
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| `to_qbit` | `192.168.1.200:51413` | qBittorrent 入站 |
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| `interconn` | VLESS+Reality → `salmonstill.cn:443` (SNI=www.apple.com) | 隧道链接 |
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| `to_beijing_direct` | VLESS+Reality → `salmonstill.cn:443` (SNI=news.apple.com) | 北京直连 |
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| `direct` | freedom | 直连 |
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**路由规则**(bridge 入站按端口匹配):
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- 38653 → `to_nas`(NAS 管理)
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- 38654 → `to_siyuan`
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- 38655 → `to_wsl`
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- 38656 → `to_nas_ssh`
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- 38657 → `to_router_ssh`
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- 8501 → `to_tmp`
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- 39766 → `to_router_web`
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- 3000 → `to_3000`
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- 222 → `to_222`
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- 39132 → `to_minecraft`
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- 51413 → `to_qbit`
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- 38658 → `direct`(SOCKS5 动态回家,直接连接目标地址)
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- 默认(catch-all)→ **`direct`**(不匹配端口规则的动态请求直连目标)
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- `socks-lan` 入站 → `to_beijing_direct`
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> 所有显式端口规则优先于 catch-all,现有端口转发不受影响。
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### 东京 VPS (`tokyo-vps-config.json`)
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极简:VLESS+Reality 入站 `:9443`(SNI=www.microsoft.com),freedom 出站。
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---
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## Mihomo
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### 旁路由 (`旁路由的mihomo config.yaml`)
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**TPROXY 透明代理** — `:7893`,nftables 劫持 `192.168.1.200` 的流量。
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**代理节点**:
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- `US-Direct` — VLESS+Reality → `us.salmonstill.cn:443`(默认国外出口)
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- `Xray-Real` — VLESS+Reality → `49.232.242.90:443`(备用,经北京→东京)
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- `Beijing-Direct` — VLESS+Reality → `salmonstill.cn:443`(北京直连,`skip-cert-verify: true`)
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**关键策略组**:
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- 国外 → `[US-Direct, 直连]`
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- PT-BT → `[Beijing-Direct, 直连]`(qBittorrent 专用,北京直连出网)
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**核心路由**:`SRC-IP-CIDR,192.168.1.200/32,PT-BT,no-resolve` — qBittorrent 全部走 PT-BT 策略组。
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**防死循环 IP**:`49.232.242.90`(北京 VPS)、`43.165.178.10`(东京 VPS)强制直连。
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**额外监听器**:`:7891`(全局→US-Direct)、`:7892`(强制直连)
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### macOS (`mac 的mihomo config.yaml`)
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结构与旁路由一致,无 TPROXY,监听器 `:7891` bind 到 `127.0.0.1`。
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### subscribe.yaml
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通用订阅模板,节点:US-Direct(默认)、Xray-Real(备选)。国外组 `[Xray-Real, US-Direct, 直连]`,global-mixed listener 走 US-Direct。
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---
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## qBittorrent 透明代理
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详见 [`qbittorrent流量转发.md`](./qbittorrent流量转发.md)。
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```
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出站: qBittorrent → nftables :7893 → Mihomo PT-BT → Beijing-Direct
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→ salmonstill.cn:443 (SNI=news.apple.com) → direct → 互联网
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入站: BT Peer → salmonstill.cn:51413 → portal → 隧道 → bridge → to_qbit → 1.200:51413
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```
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qBittorrent 设置:监听 `51413`,仅 TCP(关 μTP/UDP),不自设代理。
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---
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## Minecraft UDP 转发
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详见 [`我的世界udp转发.md`](./我的世界udp转发.md)。独立于 Xray 体系:
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```
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公网 :19132 → 北京VPS socat → WireGuard 隧道 → 旁路由 10.0.0.2
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→ 端口转发+SNAT → NAS :19132 → Docker (itzg/minecraft-bedrock-server)
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```
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---
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## SOCKS5 动态 LAN 端口访问
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通过新增的 `socks-dynamic` 入站(`:38658`,密码认证),可从外部访问任意内网 IP:PORT,无需事先配置端口规则。
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```
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浏览器 SOCKS5 → salmonstill.cn:38658
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→ 北京VPS socks-dynamic → portal → 反向隧道
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→ 旁路由 bridge → catch-all direct → 任意 LAN IP:PORT
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```
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---
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## Reality 密钥
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| 位置 | Private Key | Public Key (客户端用) |
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|---|---|---|
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| **北京 VPS**(3 个入站共用) | `GGT9LfN_2JdQG68cwrULgUK-adfT6wIokLzWjaB0fXs` | `62y5gDjPrdeuePGl-D2IW4Cw9Kb8_bSBBTmArvL7Nhs` |
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| **东京 VPS**(to_tokyo 出口) | `iBlu3eH1VLf1S5Qw87m_1w0TGYUktDwHAzgpQ2aKuGI` | `jr_zQjC4mvlQITuG5Ap5Mxqe5EBbGyyvwbVLDEi8OCA` |
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`Beijing-Direct` 节点必须 `skip-cert-verify: true`,因 Reality 返回 target(`www.apple.com`)的证书,而 SNI 是 `news.apple.com`,TLS SAN 校验会失败。
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---
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## 流量路径
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### 路径 1:内网服务反向代理
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```
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用户 → salmonstill.cn:端口 → dokodemo-door → portal → 隧道 → bridge
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→ 端口匹配出站 → 内网目标 → 原路返回
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```
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### 路径 2:代理翻墙(东京出口)
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```
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Mihomo 客户端 → salmonstill.cn:443 (SNI=www.microsoft.com)
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→ mihomo_in :9444 → to_tokyo → 东京 VPS → freedom → 互联网
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```
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### 路径 3:北京直连代理(qBittorrent)
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```
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qBittorrent → nftables → Mihomo :7893 → PT-BT → Beijing-Direct
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→ salmonstill.cn:443 (SNI=news.apple.com) → direct → 互联网
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```
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### 路径 4:BT 入站
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```
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BT Peer → salmonstill.cn:51413 → portal → 隧道 → bridge → to_qbit → 1.200:51413
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```
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### 路径 5:Minecraft UDP
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```
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公网玩家 → salmonstill.cn:19132 → socat → WireGuard → 旁路由 → NAS :19132
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```
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### 路径 6:SOCKS5 动态回家
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```
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浏览器 SOCKS5 → salmonstill.cn:38658 → socks-dynamic → portal → 隧道
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→ bridge → catch-all direct → 任意 LAN IP:PORT
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```
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---
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## 文件清单
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| 文件 | 目标设备 | 部署路径 |
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|---|---|---|
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| `beijing-vps-stream.conf` | 北京 VPS | `/etc/nginx/stream.conf.d/` |
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| `xray-北京vps-config.json` | 北京 VPS | `/usr/local/etc/xray/config.json` |
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| `东京-vps-stream.conf` | 东京 VPS | `/etc/nginx/stream.conf.d/` |
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| `tokyo-vps-config.json` | 东京 VPS | `/usr/local/etc/xray/config.json` |
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| `xray-旁路由-config.json` | 旁路由 | `/etc/xray/config.json` |
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| `旁路由的mihomo config.yaml` | 旁路由 | `/opt/mihomo/config.yaml` |
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| `mac 的mihomo config.yaml` | macOS | `~/Library/LaunchAgents/` (launchctl 管理) |
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| `subscribe.yaml` | 通用 | 订阅模板 |
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| `subscribe-7891-only.yaml` | 通用 | 精简版模板 |
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| `qbittorrent流量转发.md` | — | 方案文档 |
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| `我的世界udp转发.md` | — | 方案文档 |
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---
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## 部署流程
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```
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1. 腾讯云防火墙开放端口(443, 51413/tcp, 51820/udp, 19132/udp)
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2. 北京 VPS: 部署 Nginx stream → nginx -t && systemctl reload nginx
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3. 北京 VPS: 部署 Xray → systemctl restart xray
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4. 北京 VPS: 部署 WireGuard → wg-quick@wg0
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5. 北京 VPS: 部署 socat → systemctl start mc-forward
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6. 东京 VPS: 部署 Nginx + Xray
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7. 旁路由: 部署 Xray → /etc/init.d/xray restart
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8. 旁路由: 部署 Mihomo → /etc/init.d/mihomo restart
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9. 旁路由: 部署 nftables 规则 → fw4 reload
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10. 旁路由: 配置 WireGuard + 端口转发 + SNAT(LuCI)
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11. NAS: 创建 macvlan 网络 → 启动 qBittorrent 容器
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12. NAS: 启动 Minecraft 容器
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```
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---
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## 验证命令
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```bash
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# 北京 VPS
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ss -tlnp | grep -E '944[345]|3865[3-8]|51413|10809'
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systemctl status nginx xray wg-quick@wg0 mc-forward
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# 东京 VPS
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ss -tlnp | grep 9443
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systemctl status nginx xray
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# 旁路由
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nft list chain inet mihomo_tproxy prerouting | grep 192.168
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ip rule show | grep "fwmark 1"
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ss -tlnp | grep -E '789[0-3]|1080'
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wg show
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# qBittorrent 连通性
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docker exec qbittorrent curl -s https://ip.sb # 应返回北京 VPS IP
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# Minecraft
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systemctl status mc-forward
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tcpdump -i wg0 udp port 19132 -n
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```
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-508
@@ -1,508 +0,0 @@
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# VPS流量转发架构说明
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---
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## 总览
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这套架构基于 **Xray + Nginx SNI 分流 + Mihomo 透明代理 + WireGuard**,实现:
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1. **反向代理内网服务到公网**(无需公网 IPv6/端口映射)
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2. **异地多 VPS 链路中转代理**(Mihomo 客户端接入 → 东京出口)
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3. **统一公网入口流量管理**(所有流量走 443 端口,无额外端口暴露)
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4. **qBittorrent 透明代理 + 入站端口转发**(NAS PT 下载走北京 VPS 出口,支持 BT 入站连接)
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5. **Minecraft 基岩版 UDP 转发**(独立 WireGuard 隧道 + socat 方案)
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---
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## 设备清单
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| 设备 | IP / 域名 | 系统 / 型号 | 角色 |
|
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|---|---|---|---|
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| **北京 VPS** | `salmonstill.cn` / `49.232.242.90` | Ubuntu 22.04 | 公网入口节点,Nginx + Xray + socat + WireGuard |
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| **东京 VPS** | `tokyo.salmonstill.cn` / `43.165.178.10` | - | 代理出口节点,Xray Reality 出站 |
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| **旁路由** | `192.168.1.199` / WG: `10.0.0.2` | ImmortalWrt 24.10 (GL-MT2500) | 内网反向代理 + 透明代理核心 |
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| **NAS** | `192.168.1.188` | 绿联云 UGOS | 内网存储服务(思源笔记、绿联云管理) |
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| **qBittorrent** | `192.168.1.200` (macvlan) | Docker (linuxserver/qbittorrent) | PT 下载专用,独立 IP |
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| **Windows 台式机** | `192.168.1.177` | Windows + WSL | 内网办公设备,SSH 服务 |
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||||
---
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||||
## 核心组件说明
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### 1. 北京 VPS(公网入口节点)
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#### 1.1 Nginx Stream SNI 分流层
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**配置文件**: `beijing-vps-stream.conf`
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|
||||
Nginx stream 模块监听 `443/tcp`(IPv4 + IPv6),通过 `ssl_preread` 在 SSL 握手阶段提取 ClientHello 中的 SNI 字段,按域名分流到不同后端:
|
||||
|
||||
| SNI 域名 | 后端 | 端口 | 用途 |
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|
|
||||
| `www.apple.com` | upstream `xray` | :9443 | 旁路由反向代理隧道 |
|
||||
| `www.microsoft.com` | upstream `mihomo` | :9444 | Mihomo 客户端代理入口 → 东京出口 |
|
||||
| `news.apple.com` | upstream `xray_lan` | :9445 | 旁路由 Mihomo 北京直连代理 |
|
||||
| `drive.salmonstill.cn` | upstream `nas` | :38653 | 绿联云 NAS 服务直接转发 |
|
||||
| 其他域名 | upstream `npm` | :8443 | Nginx Proxy Manager 常规 Web 管理 |
|
||||
|
||||
#### 1.2 Xray 服务层
|
||||
|
||||
**配置文件**: `xray-北京vps-config.json`
|
||||
|
||||
**入站(共 15 个)**:
|
||||
|
||||
**Reality 入站(3 个)** — 均监听 `127.0.0.1`,由 Nginx 转发过来:
|
||||
|
||||
| Tag | 端口 | SNI | Reality target | 用途 |
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||
| `interconn` | 9443 | `www.apple.com` | `www.apple.com:443` | 接收旁路由反向代理桥接 |
|
||||
| `mihomo_in` | 9444 | `www.microsoft.com` | `www.microsoft.com:443` | 接收外部 Mihomo 代理流量 |
|
||||
| `proxy_from_lan` | 9445 | `news.apple.com` | `www.apple.com:443` | 接收旁路由直连代理流量 |
|
||||
|
||||
**dokodemo-door 入站(11 个)** — 监听 `0.0.0.0`,反向代理内网服务:
|
||||
|
||||
| Tag | 端口 | 路由 |
|
||||
|---|---|---|
|
||||
| `external` | 38653 | → portal → NAS `1.188:9443` |
|
||||
| `external_siyuan` | 38654 | → portal → NAS `1.188:5005` |
|
||||
| `external_minecraft` | 39132 | → portal → 旁路由 `127.0.0.1:39132` |
|
||||
| `external_wsl` | 38655 | → portal → Windows `1.177:22` |
|
||||
| `external_nas_ssh` | 38656 | → portal → NAS `1.188:22` |
|
||||
| `external_router_ssh` | 38657 | → portal → 旁路由 `1.199:22` |
|
||||
| `external_qbit` | 51413 | → portal → qBittorrent `1.200:51413` |
|
||||
| `external_router_web` | 39766 | → portal → 旁路由 `1.199:80` |
|
||||
| `external_tmp` | 8501 | → portal → Windows `1.177:8501` |
|
||||
| `external_3000` | 3000 | → portal → NAS `1.188:3000` |
|
||||
| `external_222` | 222 | → portal → NAS `1.188:222` |
|
||||
|
||||
**Mixed 入站(1 个)**:
|
||||
|
||||
| Tag | 端口 | 用途 |
|
||||
|---|---|---|
|
||||
| `proxy_in` | 10809 | SOCKS5/HTTP 混合代理(→ 东京出口) |
|
||||
|
||||
**组件 - Portal**:
|
||||
```json
|
||||
"reverse": {
|
||||
"portals": [
|
||||
{ "tag": "portal", "domain": "reverse-proxy.xray.internal" }
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
与旁路由 Bridge 建立永久反向隧道,所有 `external_*` 入站的流量通过 portal 送入隧道。
|
||||
|
||||
**出站(2 个)**:
|
||||
|
||||
| Tag | 协议 | 用途 |
|
||||
|---|---|---|
|
||||
| `direct` | freedom | 北京 VPS 直连出网 |
|
||||
| `to_tokyo` | VLESS+Reality → `us.salmonstill.cn:443` | 转发到东京 VPS 出口 |
|
||||
|
||||
**路由规则**:
|
||||
- 所有 `external_*` 入站 → `portal`(送入反向隧道)
|
||||
- `interconn` → `portal`(隧道本身维持)
|
||||
- `mihomo_in` + `proxy_in` → `to_tokyo`(到东京出口)
|
||||
- `proxy_from_lan` → `direct`(北京直连)
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
### 2. 东京 VPS(代理出口节点)
|
||||
|
||||
**配置文件**: `tokyo-vps-config.json`
|
||||
|
||||
极简配置:
|
||||
|
||||
```json
|
||||
inbounds: [{
|
||||
port: 9443,
|
||||
protocol: "vless",
|
||||
streamSettings: { security: "reality", serverNames: ["www.microsoft.com"] }
|
||||
}]
|
||||
outbounds: [{ protocol: "freedom", tag: "direct" }]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Nginx Stream 层** (`东京-vps-stream.conf`):
|
||||
```
|
||||
www.microsoft.com → Xray :9443
|
||||
default → NPM :8443
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
- 入站:VLESS+Reality,监听 `127.0.0.1:9443`,SNI=`www.microsoft.com`
|
||||
- 出站:freedom 自由网络出口
|
||||
- **仅做流量出口转发,无其他逻辑**
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
### 3. 旁路由(内网核心枢纽)
|
||||
|
||||
#### 3.1 Xray 反向代理桥接
|
||||
|
||||
**配置文件**: `xray-旁路由-config.json`
|
||||
|
||||
**组件 — Bridge**:
|
||||
```json
|
||||
"reverse": {
|
||||
"bridges": [{ "tag": "bridge", "domain": "reverse-proxy.xray.internal" }]
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
与北京 VPS 的 Portal 建立永久 TCP 隧道。来自公网的请求通过该隧道进入内网。
|
||||
|
||||
**入站(1 个)**:
|
||||
|
||||
| Tag | 端口 | 协议 |
|
||||
|---|---|---|
|
||||
| `socks-lan` | 1080 | SOCKS5(备用) |
|
||||
|
||||
**出站(12 个)** — 按端口/服务映射内网目标:
|
||||
|
||||
| Tag | 目标 | 用途 |
|
||||
|---|---|---|
|
||||
| `to_nas` | `192.168.1.188:9443` | NAS 管理界面 |
|
||||
| `to_siyuan` | `192.168.1.188:5005` | 思源笔记 |
|
||||
| `to_wsl` | `192.168.1.177:22` | WSL SSH |
|
||||
| `to_nas_ssh` | `192.168.1.188:22` | NAS SSH |
|
||||
| `to_router_ssh` | `192.168.1.199:22` | 旁路由 SSH |
|
||||
| `to_router_web` | `192.168.1.199:80` | 旁路由 Web 管理 |
|
||||
| `to_minecraft` | `127.0.0.1:39132` | Minecraft 服务 |
|
||||
| `to_tmp` | `192.168.1.177:8501` | 临时服务 |
|
||||
| `to_3000` | `192.168.1.188:3000` | Web 服务 |
|
||||
| `to_222` | `192.168.1.188:222` | 备用服务 |
|
||||
| `to_qbit` | `192.168.1.200:51413` | qBittorrent 入站 |
|
||||
| `interconn` | VLESS+Reality → `salmonstill.cn:443` (SNI=`www.apple.com`) | 与北京 VPS 的隧道连接 |
|
||||
| `to_beijing_direct` | VLESS+Reality → `salmonstill.cn:443` (SNI=`news.apple.com`) | 北京直连代理 |
|
||||
| `direct` | freedom | 直连 |
|
||||
|
||||
**路由规则**(从 bridge 入站的流量按端口匹配):
|
||||
- 38653 → `to_nas`
|
||||
- 38654 → `to_siyuan`
|
||||
- 38655 → `to_wsl`
|
||||
- 38656 → `to_nas_ssh`
|
||||
- 38657 → `to_router_ssh`
|
||||
- 8501 → `to_tmp`
|
||||
- 39766 → `to_router_web`
|
||||
- 3000 → `to_3000`
|
||||
- 222 → `to_222`
|
||||
- 39132 → `to_minecraft`
|
||||
- 51413 → `to_qbit`
|
||||
- 默认 → `to_nas`
|
||||
- socks-lan 入站 → `to_beijing_direct`
|
||||
|
||||
#### 3.2 Mihomo TPROXY 透明代理
|
||||
|
||||
**配置文件**: `旁路由的mihomo config.yaml`
|
||||
|
||||
专为 qBittorrent PT 流量设计的透明代理方案。
|
||||
|
||||
**TPROXY 端口**: `7893`
|
||||
|
||||
**代理节点(2 个)**:
|
||||
- `Xray-Real` — VLESS+Reality,SNI=`www.microsoft.com`,经北京到东京出口
|
||||
- `Beijing-Direct` — VLESS+Reality,SNI=`news.apple.com`,北京直连(`skip-cert-verify: true` — 因 Reality 返回的是 target `www.apple.com` 的证书)
|
||||
|
||||
**策略组(11 个)**:
|
||||
- 国内 → 直连
|
||||
- 国外 → `[Xray-Real, 直连]`
|
||||
- Steam / Microsoft / AI / Stream Media / GitHub / Crypto → 按规则选
|
||||
- **PT-BT → `[Beijing-Direct, 直连]`**(核心策略)
|
||||
|
||||
**关键路由规则**:
|
||||
```
|
||||
SRC-IP-CIDR,192.168.1.200/32,PT-BT,no-resolve ← qBittorrent 全部走 PT-BT
|
||||
DOMAIN-SUFFIX,salmonstill.cn,直连
|
||||
DOMAIN-SUFFIX,volces.com,直连
|
||||
DOMAIN-KEYWORD,raylink,直连
|
||||
IP-CIDR,49.232.242.90/32,直连 ← 北京 VPS 防死循环
|
||||
IP-CIDR,43.165.178.10/32,直连 ← 东京 VPS 防死循环
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**nftables TPROXY 劫持** (`/etc/nftables.d/50-mihomo-tproxy.nft`):
|
||||
```
|
||||
ip saddr 192.168.1.200 meta mark set 1 tproxy to :7893 accept
|
||||
```
|
||||
- 仅劫持来源 `192.168.1.200` 的流量
|
||||
- 排除本地/私有地址和 VPS IP(防死循环)
|
||||
|
||||
**策略路由** (`/etc/rc.local`):
|
||||
```
|
||||
ip rule add fwmark 1 table 100
|
||||
ip route add local 0.0.0.0/0 dev lo table 100
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**额外监听器**:
|
||||
- `:7891` — 全局代理(强制走 Xray-Real → 东京出口)
|
||||
- `:7892` — 强制直连
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
### 4. qBittorrent PT 下载节点
|
||||
|
||||
#### 4.1 网络架构
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
qBittorrent (192.168.1.200, macvlan)
|
||||
└── 网关: 192.168.1.199 (旁路由)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Docker macvlan 网络创建命令:
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
docker network create -d macvlan \
|
||||
--subnet=192.168.1.0/24 \
|
||||
--gateway=192.168.1.199 \
|
||||
--ip-range=192.168.1.200/32 \
|
||||
-o parent=eth0 \
|
||||
qbit_macvlan
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### 4.2 流量路径
|
||||
|
||||
**出站(透明代理)**:
|
||||
```
|
||||
qBittorrent → nftables TPROXY劫持 → Mihomo :7893
|
||||
→ SRC-IP-CIDR 匹配 → PT-BT 策略组 → Beijing-Direct
|
||||
→ VLESS+Reality (SNI=news.apple.com) → 北京VPS :443
|
||||
→ Nginx 分流 → proxy_from_lan :9445 → direct → 互联网
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**入站(端口转发)**:
|
||||
```
|
||||
BT Peer → 北京VPS :51413 → external_qbit → portal
|
||||
→ 反向隧道 → bridge → to_qbit → 192.168.1.200:51413
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### 4.3 qBittorrent 设置
|
||||
|
||||
| 设置 | 值 |
|
||||
|---|---|
|
||||
| 监听端口 | 51413 |
|
||||
| UPnP/NAT-PMP | 禁用 |
|
||||
| SOCKS5 代理 | 清空(不使用) |
|
||||
| 连接协议 | **仅 TCP(关闭 μTP)** |
|
||||
| DHT | 可选(建议开) |
|
||||
| PEX | 可选(建议开) |
|
||||
|
||||
> μTP(UDP) 必须关闭 — Xray portal 反向代理不支持 UDP。
|
||||
|
||||
#### 4.4 定时做种调度(crontab)
|
||||
|
||||
```cron
|
||||
0 1 * * * curl -s -X POST "http://192.168.1.200:8888/api/v2/torrents/start" --data "hashes=all"
|
||||
0 7 * * * curl -s -X POST "http://192.168.1.200:8888/api/v2/torrents/stop" --data "hashes=all"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
夜间 01:00-07:00 做种,白天暂停节省带宽。
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
### 5. Minecraft 基岩版 UDP 转发
|
||||
|
||||
**独立于 Xray 体系的另一套方案**,使用 WireGuard + socat 实现 UDP 转发。
|
||||
|
||||
#### 5.1 架构
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
公网玩家 UDP :19132 → 北京VPS socat → WireGuard 隧道
|
||||
→ 旁路由 10.0.0.2 → 端口转发 + SNAT → NAS 192.168.1.188:19132
|
||||
→ Docker 容器 (itzg/minecraft-bedrock-server, host 网络)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### 5.2 北京 VPS 配置
|
||||
|
||||
**WireGuard** (`/etc/wireguard/wg0.conf`):
|
||||
```
|
||||
[Interface]
|
||||
Address = 10.0.0.1/24
|
||||
ListenPort = 51820
|
||||
PostUp = iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 10.0.0.0/24 -o eth0 -j MASQUERADE
|
||||
|
||||
[Peer]
|
||||
PublicKey = 9jPlaUhx2Dc+C5ZqJx6Iu8GtNMig3cFIoqfHg8PZbCA=
|
||||
AllowedIPs = 10.0.0.2/32
|
||||
PersistentKeepalive = 25
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**socat systemd service** (`/etc/systemd/system/mc-forward.service`):
|
||||
```
|
||||
ExecStart=/usr/bin/socat UDP4-LISTEN:19132,fork,reuseaddr UDP4:10.0.0.2:19132
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**防火墙**:
|
||||
```
|
||||
ufw allow 51820/udp # WireGuard
|
||||
ufw allow 19132/udp # Minecraft
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### 5.3 旁路由配置
|
||||
|
||||
**WireGuard 接口**:
|
||||
- IP: `10.0.0.2/24`
|
||||
- Peer 端点: `salmonstill.cn:51820`
|
||||
- AllowedIPs: `0.0.0.0/0`(**必须**,否则丢弃公网来源包)
|
||||
- 防火墙区域: `wan`
|
||||
|
||||
**端口转发**:UDP `wan:19132` → `lan:192.168.1.188:19132`
|
||||
|
||||
**SNAT 规则**:目标 `1.188:19132` UDP → 源 IP 重写为 `192.168.1.199`
|
||||
> 确保 NAS 回包发给旁路由而非主路由,避免非对称路由问题。
|
||||
|
||||
#### 5.4 NAS Docker 配置
|
||||
|
||||
```yaml
|
||||
services:
|
||||
bedrock:
|
||||
image: itzg/minecraft-bedrock-server:2026.2.1
|
||||
container_name: mc-bedrock
|
||||
network_mode: host
|
||||
environment:
|
||||
EULA: "TRUE"
|
||||
VERSION: "1.26.14.1"
|
||||
OPS: "2535472561115036"
|
||||
volumes:
|
||||
- /volume2/ProgramsV2/minecraft:/data
|
||||
restart: unless-stopped
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
### 6. macOS 客户端配置
|
||||
|
||||
**配置文件**: `mac 的mihomo config.yaml`
|
||||
|
||||
备用客户端配置,与旁路由的 Mihomo 共享相同架构理念:
|
||||
|
||||
- 混合端口: 7890
|
||||
- 监听器: 7891(全局代理→东京出口)、7892(强制直连)
|
||||
- 单节点: `Xray-Real` (VLESS+Reality, SNI=`www.microsoft.com`)
|
||||
- 完整 rule-providers 规则集(广告、国内、GFW、流媒体、AI、GitHub、Steam 等)
|
||||
- `subscribe.yaml` — 与 Mac 配置结构相同,作为通用订阅配置模板
|
||||
- `subscribe-7891-only.yaml` — 精简版,全局走 7891 代理代理,适合快速切换
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## 流量路径总览
|
||||
|
||||
### 路径 1:内网服务反向代理访问
|
||||
```
|
||||
用户 → salmonstill.cn:443 → Nginx SNI 匹配 → dokodemo-door 入站
|
||||
→ Xray portal → 反向隧道 → 旁路由 bridge
|
||||
→ 按端口匹配出站 → 内网目标 → 原路返回
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 路径 2:代理翻墙(东京出口)
|
||||
```
|
||||
Mihomo 客户端 → salmonstill.cn:443 → Nginx SNI `www.microsoft.com`
|
||||
→ mihomo_in :9444 → to_tokyo → 东京 VPS → freedom → 互联网
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 路径 3:北京直连代理(qBittorrent)
|
||||
```
|
||||
qBittorrent → nftables TPROXY → Mihomo :7893
|
||||
→ PT-BT → Beijing-Direct → salmonstill.cn:443
|
||||
→ Nginx SNI `news.apple.com` → proxy_from_lan :9445 → direct → 互联网
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 路径 4:BT 入站
|
||||
```
|
||||
BT Peer → salmonstill.cn:51413 → external_qbit → portal
|
||||
→ 反向隧道 → bridge → to_qbit → 192.168.1.200:51413
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 路径 5:Minecraft UDP
|
||||
```
|
||||
公网玩家 → salmonstill.cn:19132 → socat → WireGuard 隧道
|
||||
→ 旁路由 10.0.0.2 → 端口转发 + SNAT → NAS :19132 → Docker 容器
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## 关键配置要点
|
||||
|
||||
### Reality 密钥体系
|
||||
|
||||
| 位置 | 用途 | Public Key | Private Key |
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|
|
||||
| **北京 VPS**(3个入站共用) | interconn / mihomo_in / proxy_from_lan | `62y5gDjPrdeuePGl-D2IW4Cw9Kb8_bSBBTmArvL7Nhs`(客户端用)| `GGT9LfN_2JdQG68cwrULgUK-adfT6wIokLzWjaB0fXs` |
|
||||
| **东京 VPS** | to_tokyo 出口 | 客户端 `to_tokyo` 配置中的 `password` | `iBlu3eH1VLf1S5Qw87m_1w0TGYUktDwHAzgpQ2aKuGI` |
|
||||
|
||||
> Reality 客户端必须使用 `public-key`,服务端使用 `privateKey`,且 `serverNames` 必须与 Nginx 分流 SNI 严格一致。
|
||||
|
||||
### 防死循环 IP
|
||||
以下 IP 在旁路由的 Mihomo 规则中必须直连:
|
||||
- `49.232.242.90` — 北京 VPS
|
||||
- `43.165.178.10` — 东京 VPS
|
||||
|
||||
### skip-cert-verify
|
||||
`Beijing-Direct` 节点必须设置 `skip-cert-verify: true`,因为 Reality 返回的是 target(`www.apple.com`)的证书,但 SNI 是 `news.apple.com`,TLS 的 SAN 校验会失败。
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## 文件清单
|
||||
|
||||
| 文件 | 目标设备 | 部署路径 |
|
||||
|---|---|---|
|
||||
| `beijing-vps-stream.conf` | 北京 VPS | `/etc/nginx/stream.conf.d/` |
|
||||
| `xray-北京vps-config.json` | 北京 VPS | `/usr/local/etc/xray/config.json` |
|
||||
| `东京-vps-stream.conf` | 东京 VPS | `/etc/nginx/stream.conf.d/` |
|
||||
| `tokyo-vps-config.json` | 东京 VPS | `/usr/local/etc/xray/config.json` |
|
||||
| `旁路由的mihomo config.yaml` | 旁路由 | `/opt/mihomo/config.yaml` |
|
||||
| `xray-旁路由-config.json` | 旁路由 | `/etc/xray/config.json` |
|
||||
| `mac 的mihomo config.yaml` | macOS | 本地运行 |
|
||||
| `subscribe.yaml` | 通用 | 订阅模板 |
|
||||
| `subscribe-7891-only.yaml` | 通用 | 精简版模板 |
|
||||
| 旁路由备份 `backup-*.tar.gz` | 旁路由 | ImmortalWrt 系统备份 |
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## 架构优势
|
||||
|
||||
1. **极致伪装**:所有流量走 443 端口 HTTPS,通过 SNI 区分,无特征被封
|
||||
2. **零额外端口暴露**:除 443 外无公网端口(Minecraft 19132 和 WireGuard 51820 除外)
|
||||
3. **内网零暴露**:NAS/Windows/qBittorrent 无需公网 IP 和端口映射
|
||||
4. **高可用隧道**:Xray portal/bridge 反向代理永久在线
|
||||
5. **低延迟**:Xray Reality 协议性能优异,中转延迟增加 < 10ms
|
||||
6. **易扩展**:新增内网服务只需在旁路由添加路由规则,无需改公网配置
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## 部署顺序(标准流程)
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
1. 腾讯云防火墙开放所需端口(443, 51413/tcp, 51820/udp, 19132/udp)
|
||||
2. 北京 VPS: 部署 Nginx stream 配置 → nginx -t && systemctl reload nginx
|
||||
3. 北京 VPS: 部署 Xray 配置 → systemctl restart xray
|
||||
4. 北京 VPS: 部署 WireGuard → wg-quick@wg0
|
||||
5. 北京 VPS: 部署 socat → systemctl start mc-forward
|
||||
6. 东京 VPS: 部署 Nginx + Xray 配置
|
||||
7. 旁路由: 部署 Xray 配置 → /etc/init.d/xray restart
|
||||
8. 旁路由: 部署 Mihomo 配置 → /etc/init.d/mihomo restart
|
||||
9. 旁路由: 部署 nftables 规则 → fw4 reload
|
||||
10. 旁路由: 配置 WireGuard 接口 + 端口转发 + SNAT(LuCI)
|
||||
11. NAS: 创建 macvlan 网络 → 启动 qBittorrent 容器
|
||||
12. NAS: 启动 Minecraft 容器
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## 验证命令速查
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# 北京 VPS 健康检查
|
||||
ss -tlnp | grep -E '944[345]|3865[3-7]|51413|10809'
|
||||
systemctl status nginx xray wg-quick@wg0 mc-forward
|
||||
|
||||
# 东京 VPS 健康检查
|
||||
ss -tlnp | grep 9443
|
||||
systemctl status nginx xray
|
||||
|
||||
# 旁路由
|
||||
nft list chain inet mihomo_tproxy prerouting | grep 192.168
|
||||
ip rule show | grep "fwmark 1"
|
||||
ss -tlnp | grep -E '789[0-3]|1080'
|
||||
wg show
|
||||
|
||||
# qBittorrent 连通性验证
|
||||
docker exec qbittorrent curl -s https://ip.sb # 应返回北京 VPS IP
|
||||
|
||||
# Minecraft 连通性
|
||||
systemctl status mc-forward
|
||||
tcpdump -i wg0 udp port 19132 -n
|
||||
```
|
||||
+18
-2
@@ -69,6 +69,22 @@ proxies:
|
||||
short-id: "7c947a71b94f369e"
|
||||
network: tcp
|
||||
|
||||
- name: US-Direct
|
||||
type: vless
|
||||
server: us.salmonstill.cn
|
||||
port: 443
|
||||
uuid: "4d222c16-53bb-4402-814e-c8188cebcea6"
|
||||
udp: true
|
||||
flow: xtls-rprx-vision
|
||||
packet-encoding: xudp
|
||||
tls: true
|
||||
servername: www.microsoft.com
|
||||
client-fingerprint: chrome
|
||||
reality-opts:
|
||||
public-key: "jr_zQjC4mvlQITuG5Ap5Mxqe5EBbGyyvwbVLDEi8OCA"
|
||||
short-id: "a1b2c3d4"
|
||||
network: tcp
|
||||
|
||||
# ========================
|
||||
# 策略组
|
||||
# ========================
|
||||
@@ -79,7 +95,7 @@ proxy-groups:
|
||||
|
||||
- name: 国外
|
||||
type: select
|
||||
proxies: [Xray-Real, 直连]
|
||||
proxies: [US-Direct, 直连]
|
||||
|
||||
- name: Steam-rule
|
||||
type: select
|
||||
@@ -270,7 +286,7 @@ listeners:
|
||||
port: 7891
|
||||
listen: 127.0.0.1
|
||||
udp: true
|
||||
proxy: Xray-Real
|
||||
proxy: US-Direct
|
||||
|
||||
- name: direct-mixed
|
||||
type: mixed
|
||||
|
||||
+18
-2
@@ -69,6 +69,22 @@ proxies:
|
||||
short-id: "7c947a71b94f369e"
|
||||
network: tcp
|
||||
|
||||
- name: US-Direct
|
||||
type: vless
|
||||
server: us.salmonstill.cn
|
||||
port: 443
|
||||
uuid: "4d222c16-53bb-4402-814e-c8188cebcea6"
|
||||
udp: true
|
||||
flow: xtls-rprx-vision
|
||||
packet-encoding: xudp
|
||||
tls: true
|
||||
servername: www.microsoft.com
|
||||
client-fingerprint: chrome
|
||||
reality-opts:
|
||||
public-key: "jr_zQjC4mvlQITuG5Ap5Mxqe5EBbGyyvwbVLDEi8OCA"
|
||||
short-id: "a1b2c3d4"
|
||||
network: tcp
|
||||
|
||||
# ========================
|
||||
# 策略组
|
||||
# ========================
|
||||
@@ -79,7 +95,7 @@ proxy-groups:
|
||||
|
||||
- name: 国外
|
||||
type: select
|
||||
proxies: [Xray-Real, 直连]
|
||||
proxies: [Xray-Real, US-Direct, 直连]
|
||||
|
||||
- name: Steam-rule
|
||||
type: select
|
||||
@@ -270,7 +286,7 @@ listeners:
|
||||
port: 7891
|
||||
listen: 127.0.0.1
|
||||
udp: true
|
||||
proxy: Xray-Real
|
||||
proxy: US-Direct
|
||||
|
||||
- name: direct-mixed
|
||||
type: mixed
|
||||
|
||||
+18
-2
@@ -74,6 +74,22 @@ proxies:
|
||||
short-id: "7c947a71b94f369e"
|
||||
network: tcp
|
||||
|
||||
- name: US-Direct
|
||||
type: vless
|
||||
server: us.salmonstill.cn
|
||||
port: 443
|
||||
uuid: "4d222c16-53bb-4402-814e-c8188cebcea6"
|
||||
udp: true
|
||||
flow: xtls-rprx-vision
|
||||
packet-encoding: xudp
|
||||
tls: true
|
||||
servername: www.microsoft.com
|
||||
client-fingerprint: chrome
|
||||
reality-opts:
|
||||
public-key: "jr_zQjC4mvlQITuG5Ap5Mxqe5EBbGyyvwbVLDEi8OCA"
|
||||
short-id: "a1b2c3d4"
|
||||
network: tcp
|
||||
|
||||
- name: Beijing-Direct
|
||||
type: vless
|
||||
server: salmonstill.cn
|
||||
@@ -101,7 +117,7 @@ proxy-groups:
|
||||
|
||||
- name: 国外
|
||||
type: select
|
||||
proxies: [Xray-Real, 直连]
|
||||
proxies: [US-Direct, 直连]
|
||||
|
||||
- name: Steam-rule
|
||||
type: select
|
||||
@@ -296,7 +312,7 @@ listeners:
|
||||
port: 7891
|
||||
listen: 0.0.0.0
|
||||
udp: true
|
||||
proxy: Xray-Real
|
||||
proxy: US-Direct
|
||||
|
||||
- name: direct-mixed
|
||||
type: mixed
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user